Seamless tiled displays provide very high resolutions
and offer an overview and a high-detail look of a scenery at
the same time. These displays can be used to visulalize and explore
scientific data. Think of watching a CAD scene on a tiled display,
one can examine fine details while watching the whole blueprint.
This offers a new sight to data and its visualisation. The presentation
semantics of tiled displays are different to a normal desktop
computer. Tiled displays can be used to show information to a
huge adience. With its high-resolution ability an integration
of different presentation techniques and styles can result in
a better understanding of the presented information.
A tiled display with multiple projectors compared to one single projector
display. In this setup we compare a 3x2 projector tiled display
using mid-range projectors with a resolution of 1024x768 pixels each
to a single high-end projector with a resolution of 1600x1200 pixels.
This results in an overall resolution of the tiled display of approximately
3072x1536 pixels or 4.7 Megapixels compare to 1.92 Megapixles of
the single projector. The two images in the bottom row shows a magnified
section of both projections. On the tiled display more details are
visible than in the single projector setup.
Computer cluster
To create a tiled display we need a bundle of
computers to run multiple displays and render the scenery. We
have to connect the computers contributing to the tiled display
to share application and scenery data. With a networked computer
cluster we can minimize the render loads of each computer due
to tile specific culling. I.e. when using N copmuters for rendering
the scenery, each individual computer has to render apporximatly
1/N of the whole scene. If we utilze this fact and add more computers
to the cluster the performance will increase, since more computers
produce more images in the same time. In our setup we used a
computer cluster with two dedicated local area networks. One
network is used to share scenery and application relevant data,
the other is used to synchronize the indivdual displays of each
computer.
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Interactive Media Systems Group
Institute for Software Technology and Interactive Systems
Vienna University of Technology
Favoritenstrasse 9-11/188/2
A-1040 Vienna, Austria