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The Interactive Media Systems group at Vienna University of Technology dedicates its work to fundamental research and education in the area of multimedia. By multimedia we mean true interaction with complementary and multi-modal information rather than simple aggregation of media pieces. Our main areas of work are video and multimedia processing, web technologies, and virtual reality. |
IMS Showcases Augmented Reality Technology
By Thomas Pintaric
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the AEKI installation to local schoolchildren. |
The installation, nicknamed “AEKI”, is based
on the experimental AR software framework “Studierstube” from
the IMS Virtual Reality Research Group and was originally developed
by students as part of their coursework.
AEKI is a tool that guides through the assembly of typical do-it-yourself
furniture. Such furniture, just like the products sold by IKEA,
are infamous for their ambiguous assembly instructions, frequently
leaving much to the reader’s imagination. To facilitate this
issue, AEKI generates a sequence of 3D graphics, showing
a
model of the furniture to be built in subsequent steps of
construction. It then superimposes that model over the actual
view of the scene as captured by a video camera. This sequence
can be
traversed
forward
and backwards (hence the name “AEKI”)
as necessary.
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Top
left: the camera view, fiducial markers to track objects
of interest. Top right: the augmented view as seen by the user Bottom left: The correct part for the next step is highlighted in the users view. Bottom right: The finished model and furniture. |
Unlike printed assembly instructions,
these 3D models can be viewed from an arbitrary angle, allowing
for easier visualization and verification of the construction
process. In addition, every single part has been outfitted with
a rectangular marker pattern ("fiducial")
to make it recognizable by a
computer vision algorithm. In this way the system can identify
and highlight the correct piece required for the next assembly
step.
this young lady experiences a spontaneous outbreak of joy. |
While AEKI is only representing a narrow spectrum of novel tools made possible
by AR research, it may well succeed in encouraging visitors to "Computerwelten" to
envision how Augmented Reality will change areas of their lives someday
-- such as furniture assembly, for that purpose.
For further information or questions about this article, please contact Thomas Pintaric (pintaric@ims.tuwien.ac.at).
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